Vol. 8 pp. 523-541

Yu. D. Smirnov, D.V. Suchkov

 

INDUSTRIAL WASTES USAGE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CONCRETE ELEMENTS FOR LANDSCAPE IMPROVEMENT: CASE STUDY OF THE RUSSIAN REGIONS

 

Annotation. The study explores the prospects of using industrial waste (ash and slag waste, metallurgical slags, phosphogypsum, rock crushing screenings etc.) as secondary material resources for the production of concrete paving slabs. The relevance is driven by the need to utilize growing waste amount, with the construction industry being the most promising consumer of technogenic raw materials due to its dynamic growth. The research methodology is based on a systematic review and analysis of solutions by Russian and foreign scientists regarding the use of waste as concrete components, with recommendations for implementing these solutions in specific regions of Russia. The results demonstrate the possibility of effectively using various types of waste in the production of concrete paving slabs, taking into account regional specifics, and include recommendations for assessing the feasibility of their application.

Keywords: concrete products, landscaping, ash-lacquer waste, properties of concrete, paving boards, waste management.

 

For citation: Smirnov YU. D., Suchkov D.V. [Industrial wastes usage for the production of concrete elements for landscape improvement: case study of the Russian regions] Upravlenie tekhnosferoi, 2025, vol. 8, issue 3. рр. 523 – 541. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.35634/UdSU.2025.56.28.012              

REFERENCES

 

  1. Sarapulova G.I. Geochemical approach in assessing the technogenic impact on soils. Journal of Mining Institute, 2020, 243, p. 388-392. DOI: 10.31897/PMI.2020.3.388.
  2. Petrova T.A. et al. Rehabilitation of Disturbed Lands with Industrial Wastewater Sludge. Minerals, 2022, vol. 12(3):376, pp. 1-19. DOI: 10.3390/min12030376.
  3. Pugin K.G., Pugina V.K. Osobennosti ispol'zovaniya resursnogo potentsiala otkhodov proizvodstva dlya polucheniya stroitel'nykh konstruktsii i materialov [Features of using the resource potential of production waste for obtaining building structures and materials]. Fundamental'nye issledovaniya [Fundamental Research], 2016, no.9-2, pp. 289-293. (In Russ.).
  4. Dobrosmyslov S.S. et al. High-Strength Building Material Based on a Glass Concrete Binder Obtained by Mechanical Activation. Buildings, 2023, vol. 13(8), Article No 1992. DOI:10.3390/buildings13081992.
  5. Barabanshchikova T.K., Pushkarskaya O.Yu. Otkhody promyshlennosti regiona v sostavakh stroitel'nykh kompozitsii [Industrial waste of the region in the compositions of building composites]. Mezhdunarodnyi zhurnal prikladnykh i fundamental'nykh issledovanii [International Journal of Applied and Fundamental Research], 2017, no. 5-1, pp. 12-16. (In).
  6. Bilir T. et al. Influence of Different Types of Wastes on Mechanical and Durability Properties of Interlocking Concrete Block Paving (ICBP): A Review. Sustainability, 2022, vol. 14 (7), Article No 3733. DOI: 10.3390/su14073733.
  7. Gerasimov A.M., Ustinov I.D., Zyryanova O.V. Use of clay-containing waste as pozzolanic additives // Journal of Mining Institute, 2023, Vol. 260, p. 313-320. DOI: 10.31897/PMI.2023.33
  8. Zvereva E.R. et al. Kompleksnyi metod utilizatsii zoloshlakovykh otkhodov teplovykh elektrostantsii [Complex method of utilization of ash and slag waste from thermal power plants]. Vestnik KGEU [Bulletin of Kazan State Power Engineering University], 2019, no. 2 (42), pp. 15-26. (In Russ.).
  9. Litvinova T.E., Suchkov D.V. Lightweight ash-based concrete production as a promising way of technogenic product utilization (on the example of sewage treatment waste). Journal of Mining Institute, 2023, vol. 264, pp. 906-918.
  10. Pashkevich M.A., Korotaeva A.E. Analiz biologicheskikh metodov dlya ochistki kar'ernykh stochnykh vod ot azotnykh soedinenii [Analysis of biological methods for the treatment of quarry wastewater from nitrogen compounds]. Geologiya i geofizika Yuga Rossii [Geology and Geophysics of the South of Russia], 2021, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 170-182. DOI: 10.46698/VNC.2021.87.18.014. (In Russ.).
  11. Khodyko E., Serookii Yu. Kompleksnoe ispol'zovanie galitovykh otkhodov kaliinogo proizvodstva [Complex use of halite waste from potash production]. Nauka i innovatsii [Science and Innovations], 2016, no. 10 (164), pp. 40-42. (In Russ.).
  12. Sopin D.M. Ispol'zovanie otsevov drobleniya gornykh porod v tekhnologii proizvodstva trotuarnoi plitki [Use of rock crushing screenings in the technology of paving slabs production]. Prirodopodobnye tekhnologii stroitel'nykh kompozitov dlya zashchity sredy obitaniya cheloveka [Nature-like technologies of building composites for the protection of the human environment]. Belgorod, Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov, 2019, pp. 145-150. (In Russ.).
  13. Chukaeva M.A., Matveeva V.A., Sverchkov I.P. Complex processing of high-carbon ash and slag waste. Journal of Mining Institute, 2022, vol. 253, pp. 97-104. DOI: 10.31897/PMI.2022.5.
  14. Sverguzova S.V. et al. Electric steelmaking dust as a raw material for coagulant production. Journal of Mining Institute, 2023, vol. 260, pp. 279-288. DOI: 10.31897/PMI.2023.23. (In Russ.).
  15. Aryngazin K.Sh. et al. Issledovanie protsessov proizvodstva izdelii na osnove staleplavil'nykh shlakov [Research of production processes of products based on steelmaking slags]. Nauka i tekhnika Kazakhstana [Science and Technology of Kazakhstan], 2018, no. 4, pp. 43-49. (In Russ.).
  16. Pratap B., Mondal S., Rao B.H. Mechanical and durability analysis of geopolymer concrete incorporating bauxite residue, phosphogypsum, and ground granulated blast slag. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering, 2023, pp. 1-10. DOI: 10.1007/s42107-023-00777-0.
  17. Sun T. et al. A new eco-friendly concrete made of high content phosphogypsum based aggregates and binder: Mechanical properties and environmental benefits. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2023, vol. 400, Article No 136555. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136555.
  18. Golova T.A., Magerramova I.A., Davtyan A.R. Issledovanie svoistv kompozitsionnykh materialov na osnove fosfogipsa [Study of the properties of composite materials based on phosphogypsum]. Vestnik Kyrgyzsko-Rossiiskogo Slavyanskogo universiteta [Bulletin of Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University], 2017, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 77-79. (In Russ.).
  19. Smirnova O.M. Low-heat steaming treatment of concrete with polycarboxylate superplasticizers. Magazine of Civil Engineering, 2021, no. 2(102), Article No 10213. DOI: 10.34910/MCE.102.13.
  20. Petrova T.A., Rudzish E. Utilization of sewage sludge as an ameliorant for reclamation of technogenically disturbed lands. Journal of Mining Institute, vol. 251, pp. 767-776. DOI: 10.31897/PMI.2021.5.16. (In Russ.).
  21. Saidova Z. et al. Modification of cement matrix with complex additive based on chrysotyl nanofibers and carbon black. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 2021, vol. 11, no. 15, Article No 6943. DOI: 10.3390/app11156943.

 

About the author

Smirnov Yuriy Dmitrievich

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Geoecology, Empress Catherine the Great Saint Petersburg Mining University; 2, 21st Line, St Petersburg 199106, Russia.

E‑mail: Адрес электронной почты защищен от спам-ботов. Для просмотра адреса в вашем браузере должен быть включен Javascript.

 

Suchkov Denis Vyacheslavovich

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Geoecology, Empress Catherine the Great Saint Petersburg Mining University; 2, 21st Line, St Petersburg 199106, Russia.

E‑mail: Адрес электронной почты защищен от спам-ботов. Для просмотра адреса в вашем браузере должен быть включен Javascript.

 

Full-text version - pdf(728kb)