E.L. Nikitina, T. A. Kryga

 

ASSESSMENT OF THE INFLUENCE OF NOISE IN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION CONDITIONS

 

Annotation. According to current research, an intense noise background poses a serious threat to the human body, causing multi-level pathological changes in the functioning of the main physiological systems. A particularly pronounced negative effect is noted from the central nervous system, cardiovascular activity and immune status. A set of objective noise characteristics was used for a comprehensive assessment of the impact of existing noise sources in the study. Acoustic characteristics, including spectral indicators of sound pressure in octave bands, were established during experimental measurements in the zone of direct propagation of sound waves from the source. The main objective of the study is the analysis and determination of sound pressure parameters in industrial areas, as well as the formation of a set of measures aimed at increasing the effectiveness of personnel protection from acoustic exposure. In the course of the work, the relevance of solving issues related to the noise impact on employees of enterprises of the engineering industry was proved, as well as a set of practical measures was developed aimed at reducing its negative impact in production conditions.

Key words: octave sound pressure levels, hearing threshold, hygienic standards, sound level meter, hearing loss.

For citation: Nikitina E.L., Kryga T. A. [Аssessment of the influence of noise in industrial production conditions] Upravlenie tekhnosferoi, 2026, vol. 9, issue 2, рр. 346–359. DOI: 10.35634/UdSU.2026.31.89.006. (In Russ.).

 

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About the Authors

Nikitina Elena Leonidovna

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Yaroslavl State Technical University" (YSTU), 150023, Yaroslavl region, Yaroslavl, Moskovsky Prospekt, 88, Russia.

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Kryga Tatyana Andreevna

postgraduate student, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Yaroslavl State Technical University” (YSTU), 150023, Yaroslavl region, Odessa, Yaroslavl st., Moskovsky avenue, 88, Russia.

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