L.I. Sokolov, V.A. Silinsky
REGIONAL WATER SECURITY
Annotation. Problems and peculiarities of safe functioning under ecological impact on the water complex of regional level are outlined. The management of water resources on the principle of the entire water basin as well as the financial strategy for the development of regional water management is proposed. Sources causing damage to water objects in a region are presented, calculation and justification of payments for the use of water resources is carried out; the mechanism of water use commensurate with market conditions is proposed. The system-integrated methodological approach to analyzing water security in a region for five key elements - security criteria, on the example of the Vologda Oblast, starting from individual water management facilities, enterprises, residential complexes and households, is considered. According to the adapted method of DALY calculation, a hygienic index for the possibility of assessing the health losses of the population is established. Water security indices for each criterion are established, and the water intensity of the gross regional product is calculated. The algorithm of water security provision at the regional level is presented.
Keywords: water resources management, basin principle, water security, regional level, risks, threats and vulnerability of water security, water security criteria, water intensity of gross regional product.
For citation: Sokolov L.I., Silinsky V.A. [Regional water security] Upravlenie tekhnosferoi, 2024, vol. 7, issue 2. (In Russ.) Available at: https://technosphere-ing.ru/ рр. 319–337. DOI: 10.34828/UdSU.2024.76.89.011
References
- Grey, SadoffC.W. Sink or Swim? Water security for growth and development. Water Policy, 2007, 9(6), рp. 545–571.
- Kumzerov V.M. Vodnaya strategiya Rossii i problemy vodokhozyaistvennogo kompleksa regionov Severo-Zapadnogo federal'nogo okruga [Water strategy of Russia and problems of the water management complex of the regions of the North-Western Federal District]. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny v regione [Economic and social changes in the region], 2009, 4 (8), pp. 61 – 72. (In Russ.).
- Skeeter N.N. Ekonomiko-matematicheskaya model' regulirovaniya vybrosov proizvodstvennogo sektora [Economic and mathematical model for regulating emissions from the manufacturing sector]. Izvestiya Nizhnevolzhskogo agrouniversitetskogo kompleksa [News of the Nizhnevolzhsky Agro-University Complex], VGSHA. Volgograd, 2012, no. 1, рр. 214 – 219. (In Russ.).
- Skeeter N.N., Rogachev A.F., Pleschenko T.V. Matematicheskaya model' regulirovaniya vrednykh proizvodstvennykh vybrosov dlya obespecheniya ekologo-ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti [Mathematical model for regulating harmful industrial emissions to ensure environmental and economic safety]. Fundamental and applied sciences today, 2013, vol.2. CreateSpace, 4900 LaCross Road, North Charleston, SC, USA 29406, pp. 253 – 258.
- MontgomeryA., ElimelechM. Water and Sanitation in Developing Countries: Including Health in the Equation, Environmental Science & Technology, 2007, vol 41, no. 1, рр. 17 – 24.
- Jen-Jeng Chen, Hsuan-Hsien Yeh. The mechanisms of potassium permanganate on algae removal, Water Research, 2005, vol. 39, no. 18, рр. 4420 – 4428.
- Bilotta P., et al. Swine effluent post-treatment by alkaline control and UV radiation combined for water reuse, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2017, vol. 140, pp. 1247 – 1254.
- Jin, et al. The performance and applicability study of a fixed photovoltaic-solar water disinfection system, Energy Conversion and Management, 2016, vol. 123, pp. 549 – 558.
- Husam Damem Al-Hamaiedeh. Use of the Dead sea brine as electrolyte for electrochemical generation of active chlorine, Desalination and water treatment, 2013, vol. 51, pp. 3521 – 3526.
- Lyla Mehta & Gert Jan. The Global Politics of Water GrabbingJennifer Franco, Veldwisch Published online, 2013, vol. 21, pp. 1751 – 1785.
- Tyuleneva T.A., Kabanov E.I. Ispol'zovanie risk-orientirovannogo podkhoda v upravlenii professional'nymi riskami vzryva metana i pyli na ugledobyvayushchem predpriyatii [Using a risk-based approach in managing occupational risks of methane and dust explosions at a coal mining enterprise]. Tekhnika i tekhnologiya gornogo dela [Mining engineering and technology], 2021, no. 2 (13), pp. 13 – 32. (In Russ.).
About the Authors
Sokolov Leonid Ivanovich
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher at the Research Institute of Structural Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor of the Department «Construction of Water Supply and Sanitation Systems and Structures», Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University (MGRI – RGGRU). Russia.
E-mail: Адрес электронной почты защищен от спам-ботов. Для просмотра адреса в вашем браузере должен быть включен Javascript.
Silinsky Viktor Alekseevich
Postgraduate student, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Vologda State University», Vologda, Lenin str. 15. Russia.
E-mail: Адрес электронной почты защищен от спам-ботов. Для просмотра адреса в вашем браузере должен быть включен Javascript.
Full-text version - pdf(447kb)