THE USING OF THE COMPOSTING SITES IN MULTIFUNCTIONAL WASTE MANAGEMENT COMPLEXES

A.A. Zhezheria

Annotation. This article discusses one of the existing methods of waste management. Today the state is striving to modernize the waste management system in all territorial units. One of the nearest innovations is the design and construction of multifunctional complexes, including sorting lines, structural units for processing organic waste, the landfill body, as well as local treatment facilities designed to clean the generated surface wastewater and leachate from the landfill body. The author analyzed the design and technological features of one of such waste management complexes planned for construction in the 2023. In particular, the features of the use of membrane composting sites for the disposal of organic waste were considered, and their resource potential was assessed.

Key words: waste, composting, landfill, waste disposal, organic-mineral soil, waste management complex, biochemical treatment, pile, processing, disposal.

For citation: Zhezheria A.A. [The using of the composting sites in multifunctional waste management complexes] Upravlenie tekhnosferoi, 2021, vol. 4, issue 1. (In Russ.) Available at: http://f-ing.udsu.ru/technosphere pp. 212–220.   DOI: 10.34828/UdSU.2021.94.45.009  pdf(367kb)

 

1. Bykov D.E., Ryumina N.V., Strel'nikova T.G., Sedogin M.P. Puti sovershenstvovaniya gorodskoi sistemy obrashcheniya TBO [Ways to improve the municipal solid waste management system] Ekologiya i promyshlennost' Rossii. [Ecology and Industry of Russia]. 2005, no. 10, pp. 28 – 31. (In Russ.)

2. Redaktsiya territorial'noi skhemy obrashcheniya s otkhodami po Samarskoi oblasti, utverzhdennaya prikazom Min. Energetiki i ZhKKh ot 27.12.2019 № 279. [Revision of the territorial waste management scheme for the Samara region, approved by order of the Min. Energy and housing and communal services from 27.12.2019, no. 279.] URL: https://minenergo.samregion.ru/2019/12/30/№-279-ot-27-12-2019/ (date of access: 07.01.2021). URL: https://minenergo.samregion.ru/2019/12/30/№-279-ot-27-12-2019/ (accessed: 01.2021). (In Russ.)

3.   Gosudarstvennaya programma Samarskoi oblasti «Sovershenstvovanie sistemy obrashcheniya s otkhodami, v tom chisle s TKO, na territorii Samarskoi oblasti» na 2018 - 2022 gody», (utv. postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Samarskoi oblasti ot 31.08.18, № 522.) [State program of the Samara region "Improving the waste management system, including MSW, on the territory of the Samara region"for 2018 - 2022", (approved by the Government of the Samara region from 31.08.18, no. 522.)] (In Russ.)

4.   Chernyavskii, D.I., G.Z. Akhmetova Sovershenstvovanie mekhanizma utilizatsii tverdykh bytovykh otkhodov v Rossiiskoi [Federatsii Improving the mechanism of solid waste disposal in the Russian Federation] Omskii nauchnyi vestnik. Omsk [Scientific Bulletin], 2014, no. 2 (96), pp. 37 – 42. (In Russ.).

5. Stupina N.N. Vliyanie poligonov i svalok na sostoyanik vodnykh resursov [Influence of landfills and landfills on the state of water resources]. Nauchnyi zhurnal: Vestnik Voronezhskogo universiteta. [Scientific journal: Bulletin of the Voronezh University], 2003, no.2, pp. 239 – 240. (In Russ.).

 6.  Ventsyulis L.S., Skorik Yu.I., Florinskaya T.M. Sistema obrashcheniya s otkhodami: printsipy organizatsii i otsenochnye kriterii [Waste management system: principles of organization and evaluation criteria]. SPb.: Publishing house PNPI RAN, 2013, 207 p. (In Russ.).

7.   Kurbatova, A.K. Tverdye otkhody. Tekhnologii utilizatsii, metody kontrolya, monitoring: Uchebnoe posobie [Solid waste. Utilization technologies, control methods, monitoring: Textbook]. Moscow: Yuniti-Dana, 2016, 232 p. (In Russ.).

 

About the Authors

Zhezherya Alina Andreevna

Master student, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education

"Samara State Technical University", st. Molodogvardeyskaya, 244, Russia.

E-mail: Адрес электронной почты защищен от спам-ботов. Для просмотра адреса в вашем браузере должен быть включен Javascript.