V.P. Ivannikov, A.V. Kabakova

 

NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY. CONFLICT OF CONCEPTS

 

Annotation. The current stage of development of science and industry is characterized by the active intervention of "science" in the creation and use of materials, devices and technical systems, the functioning of which is determined by their nanostructural features. This area of development of science and technology is called "nanotechnology" and includes, in particular, in the practice of Russian legislation, regulatory documents and scientific and industrial practice, various areas of business and production, where the term "nanotechnology" is used as a generalization: "nanoscience", "nanotechnology", and sometimes even "nanoindustry". However, from the scientific point of view, and from the point of view of the authors of this article, the generalization is not always applied legitimately, since any of the above-mentioned terms has its own limits of application. They are interconnected and, moreover, the achievements of "nanoscience" create conditions and opportunities that ensure the development of "nanotechnology". And, only.

In this regard, the purpose of this work is to embody our desire to understand more deeply the meaning of the terms that are fashionable today with the prefixes "techno" and "nano", due to the fact that, recently, there have been too many authors of scientific publications that interpret these concepts in a very peculiar way.

Key words: materials, technologies, products, nanoscience, nanotechnologies, nanoparticles, nanoscopy, nanomaterials, nanosystem engineering, nanorobots, nanoindustry.

 

For citation: Ivannikov V.P., Kabakova A.V. [Nanoscience and nanotechnology. Conflict of concepts] Upravlenie tekhnosferoi, 2021, vol. 4, issue 3. (In Russ.) Available at: https://technosphere-ing.ru  pp. 308 – 324. DOI: 10.34828/UdSU.2021.21.42.015

 

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About the Authors

Ivannikov Valery Pavlovich

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Udmurt State University, 426034, Russia, Izhevsk, University str., 1/7

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Kabakova Anna Valerievna

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor,

 Izhevsk State Technical University named after Kalashnikov

426054, Studentskaya str., 7, Izhevsk, Russia,

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