I.A. Vinogradov, S.A. Krasnoperova, P.M. Krasnoperova

DEVELOPMENT OF PROPOSALS FOR SECONDARY UTILIZATION OF ILLIQUID WOOD

 

Annotation. The article is devoted to the development of proposals for the secondary utilization of illiquid wood (felling residues), which is annually formed by cutting shrubs and trees in the protection zone of high-voltage lines serviced by electric grid companies. These companies are obliged to dispose of felling residues, as they pose a threat to the uninterrupted transmission of electrical energy, with the possibility of fire, fungal diseases and insect pests. This paper analyzes the main methods of utilization of these types of wood waste and identifies their shortcomings. To eliminate the disadvantages, we proposed our own ways of realization of illiquid wood, namely: chopping of felling residues to small fractions and using them as a sorbent for oil and petroleum product spills, or offer them to manufacturers of composite particle boards, fiberboards. Involvement of generated wood waste in economic turnover as secondary raw materials (recyclables) will solve a number of environmental and economic problems of many industries, as well as minimize the impact of production activities on the environment.

Keywords: illiquid wood, production waste, felling residues, electric grid companies, ecologization of production.

For citation: Vinogradov I.A., Krasnoperova S.A., Krasnoperova P.M. [Development of proposals for secondary utilization of illiquid wood] Upravlenie tekhnosferoi, 2024, vol. 7, issue 2. (In Russ.) Available at: https://technosphere-ing.ru/ рр. 220–236.  DOI: 10.34828/UdSU.2024.40.79.005

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About the Authors

Vinogradov Ilya Alekseevich

LLC «Udmurtenergoneft», electrician, CES No. 2 Izhevsk, Novosmirnovskaya str., 19. Russia.

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Krasnoperova Svetlana Anatolyevna

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Oil and Gas Geology named after M.S. Gutseriev, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Udmurt state University", 426034, Universitetskaya str., 1, Izhevsk, Russia.

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Krasnoperova Polina Maksimovna

2nd year student, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Udmurt state University", 426034, Universitetskaya str., 1, Izhevsk, Russia.

E-mail: polina.krasnoperova.2020@ma>

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